Purpose guide · Writing and marketing

Which AI models belong on a writing and marketing shortlist?

Catalog current through July 14, 2026

16 models

Source-backed models explicitly labeled for language generation or chat. The labels establish relevance, not writing quality or brand fit.

Selection rule

Included when the Epoch record explicitly lists language modeling/generation, language generation, or chat. These broad labels do not prove copy quality, factual accuracy, persuasion, or brand adherence.

Task-fit shortlist

Evidence first. Your evaluation next.

Ordered by release date for readability, newest first. The order is not a score or recommendation.

  1. 01
    Anthropic

    Claude Fable 5

    Released June 9, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language · Multimodal
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  2. 02
    DeepSeek

    DeepSeek-V4-Pro

    Released April 24, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    Open weights (unrestricted); open weights
    Model source
  3. 03
    OpenAI

    GPT-5.5

    Released April 23, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Language · Vision
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  4. 04
    Anthropic

    Claude Opus 4.7

    Released April 16, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  5. 05
    Meta

    Muse Spark

    Released April 8, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Language · Vision
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  6. 06
    Google

    Gemini 3.1 Pro

    Released February 19, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language · Vision
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  7. 07
    xAI

    Grok 4.20

    Released February 17, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  8. 08
    OpenAI

    GPT-5.3 Codex

    Released February 5, 2026

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  9. 09
    xAI

    Grok 4.1

    Released November 17, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  10. 10
    Anthropic

    Claude Haiku 4.5

    Released October 15, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Chat · Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  11. 11
    xAI

    Grok 4

    Released July 9, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language · Multimodal · Vision
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  12. 12
    DeepSeek

    DeepSeek-R1 (May 2025)

    Released May 28, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Language
    Access
    Open weights (unrestricted); open weights
    Model source
  13. 13
    Meta

    Llama 4 Scout

    Released April 5, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Chat · Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Language · Vision
    Access
    Open weights (restricted use); open weights
    Model source
  14. 14
    Meta

    Llama 4 Maverick

    Released April 5, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Chat · Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Language · Vision
    Access
    Open weights (restricted use); open weights
    Model source
  15. 15
    Mistral

    Mistral OCR

    Released March 6, 2025

    Matching evidence
    Chat · Language generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Vision · Language
    Access
    API access; closed weights
    Model source
  16. 16
    Mistral

    Pixtral Large

    Released November 18, 2024

    Matching evidence
    Language modeling/generation
    Domain
    Multimodal · Language · Vision
    Access
    Open weights (non-commercial); open weights
    Model source

Decision criteria

Questions the source can help you ask.

These checks narrow an evaluation plan. They do not replace hands-on testing.

01

What are you producing?

Separate long-form editorial, campaign concepts, conversion copy, and conversational support. A general language label does not establish strength in each format.

02

How will you protect the brand?

Test tone, claim discipline, required disclosures, and revision behavior against an approved brief and real examples.

03

What must you verify?

Review every factual claim, citation, offer detail, and legal requirement. The catalog does not measure accuracy, persuasion, price, latency, or reliability.

Evidence boundary

What this guide does not know.

No task-level quality, price, context window, latency, or reliability measurement is present in the Epoch catalog. We therefore publish no ranking or “best” label.

Catalog source: Epoch AI Data on AI Models, retrieved 2026-07-14, CC-BY. Artifact sha256:3c663b17ec989f00ef5f994214b878a914118e2d1fb6077e23329a318209eb86.

Each listed model links to its model-level source above. See the publication source ledger and methodology for the wider evidence policy.